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Lamprospora dictydiola Boud.
Hist. Class. Discom. Eur. (Paris): 68 (1907)
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| 1: Lamprospora dictydiola, apothecium on sandstone with Tortula muralis |
2: Lamprospora dictydiola, ascus with ascospores |
Apothecia: 1-2 mm, orange to orange-red, with prominent membranaceous margin
Asci: 8-spored, spores uniseriate
Ascospores: subglobose, 14-16(-17) x 13-15(-16) µm, ornamentation consisting of ridges ca. 0.3 µm wide, forming a fine-meshed reticulum with (9-)11-15(-20) meshes/diameter
Hosts: Tortula muralis
Habitat: on stone, especially sandstone, with the host
Distribution: rare in Germany (BB, BW, NI, RP, SN, TH), also known from Canary Islands, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Hungary, Italy, Portugal, The Netherlands, Spain, Switzerland, Ukraine, United Kingdom
Notes: In the past L. dictydiola was often confused with L. carbonicola which has similar spores. However, L. dictydiola has a different host and occurs in a totally different habitat.
References:
- Benkert, D. 1976. Bemerkenswerte Ascomyceten der DDR. I. Zu einigen Arten der Gattung Lamprospora. - Feddes repertorium 87: 611-642.
- Benkert, D. 1987a. Beiträge zur Taxonomie der Gattung Lamprospora (Pezizales). - Zeitschrift für Mykologie 53: 195-271.
- Benkert, D. 1995. Becherlinge als Moosparasiten. - Boletus 19: 97-127.
- Benkert, D. 2009. Zwei neue Arten bryophiler Pezizales (Ascomycota) aus der Bundesrepublik Deutschland und Auflistung der aus Deutschland bisher nachgewiesenen Arten mit Kurzdiagnostik. - Zeitschrift für Mykologie 75: 51-68.
- Benkert, D. & Brouwer, E. 2004. New species of Octospora and some further remarkable bryoparasitic Pezizales from the Netherlands. - Persoonia 18: 381-391.
- Boudier, E. 1905-1910. Icones mycologicae ou iconographie des champignons de France principalement Discomycetes. - Paris: Klincksieck.
- Brouwer, E. 1999. Mosschijfjes (Lamprospora en Octospora): voorkomen en verspeiding in Nederland. - Coolia 42: 2-20.
- Caillet, M. & Moyne, G. 1991. Clé de détermination du genre Octospora et des genres voisins. - Bulletin de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle du Doubs 84: 9-24.
- De La Torre, M. 1975. Estudio sobre Discomycetes operculados: clave y gerneros nuevos para la flora Espanola peninsular. - Anal. Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 32: 85-101.
- Eckstein, J. & Eckstein, G. 2013. Bemerkenswerte Funde bryoparasitischer Pezizales (Ascomycota) aus Deutschland. - Boletus 34: 55-66.
- Eckstein, J., Eckstein G., Frauenberger, H. & Wieschollek, D. 2020. Erste Checkliste der Moosbecherlinge Thüringens. - Boletus 41: 51-64.
- Janošík, L., Sochorová, Z., Eckstein, J., Vega, M. & Koukol, O. 2023. Ascospore morphology of bryophilous Pezizales is closely associated with the place of infection and host ecology. - Fungal Ecology 61: 101200. DOI
- Krieglsteiner, L. & Markones, R. 2007. Pilze im Naturraum Mainfränkische Platten und ihre Einbindung in die Vegetation, Nachtrag 1. - Regensburger Mykologische Schriften 14: 21-35.
- Németh, C. 2020. Bryophilous ascomycetes (Pezizales) in Hungarian cemeteries. - Herzogia 33: 319-339.
- Ribollet, P. 2016. Contribution à la connaissance des genres Octospora Hedw. 1789 et Lamprospora De Not. 1864 en Loire-Atlantique, Seconde partie: le genre Lamprospora De Not. 1864. - Cahiers Mycologiques Nantais 28: 7-13. PDF
- Rubio, E., Suárez, A. & Miranda, M. A. 2002. Estudios preliminares sobre los generos Lamporspora de Natais y Ramsbottomia W. D. Buckley (Ascomycetes, Pezizales) en Asturias. - Bol. Soc. Micol. Madrid 26: 61-82.
- Rubio, E. & Miranda, M. A. 2006. Estudios micológicos en el Parque Natural de Somiedo (Asturias). II Campaña. Ascomycota. - Boletín de la Sociedad Micológica de Madrid 30: 49–72.
- Schubert, H. 2012a. Seltene Becherlinge aus dem Harz. Teil 2: Lamprospora. - Der Tintling 78: 19-23.
- Schumacher, T. K. 1993. Studies in arctic and alpine Lamprospora species. - Sydowia 45: 307-337.
- Seaver, F. J. 1914. A preliminary study of the genus Lamprospora. - Mycologia 6: 5-24, plate 114. PDF
- Svrček, M. 1979. A taxonomic revision of Velenovsky's types of operculate discomycetes (Pezizales) preserved in National Museum, Prague. - Sborník Národního Muzea v Praze 32B: 115-194.
- Vega, M., Janošík, L., Sochorová, Z., Martínez-Gil, R. & Eckstein, J. 2019. Lamprospora densireticulata sp. nov., L. dictydiola and L. carbonicola (Pyronemataceae, Pezizales)-three very similar species from very different hosts and habitats. - Mycological Progress 18: 1013-1026. web
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| Images:
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| 3: Lamprospora dictydiola, apothecium with Tortula muralis |
4: Lamprospora dictydiola, ascospores stained with lactophenol-cotton-blue |
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