|
Lamprospora retispora (Itzerott & Thate) T.Schumach.
Norsk Polarinst. Skrift. 185: 61 (1986)
Basionym: Octospora retispora Itzerott & Thate, Kew Bull. 29(3): 506 (1974)
Type: Germany, Bad Dürkheim (Annaberg), supra Syntrichia ruralis, Jan. 1974, Itzerott and Thate (holotype K)
Synonym: Lamprospora miniata var. retispora (Itzerott & Thate) Itzerott & Thate, in Itzerott, Nova Hedwigia 30: 146 (1979)
|
|
|
| 1: Lamprospora retispora, apothecium between shoots of Syntrichia calcicola, Germany, Hesse, leg. J. Eckstein no. 27738, 2012-12-30 |
2: Lamprospora retispora, ascospores stained with lactophenol-cotton-blue, Germany, Hesse, leg. J. Eckstein no. 27738, 2012-12-30 |
Apothecia: 1-4 mm in diameter with prominent membranaceous margin, hymenium orange-red
Asci: 8-spored, spores uniseriate
Ascospores: subglobose to broadly ellipsoid, 17-21 x 14-16(-17) µm, ornamentation consisting of ridges about 0.5 µm wide, forming an ± regular, areolate reticulum with 8-12 meshes/diameter
Host: Syntrichia ruralis, Syntrichia virescens, Syntrichia spec.
Habitat: on soil or stones with mosses, often near rivers
Distribution: Antarctica (South-Orkney Islands, Bouvet Islands), Czech Republic (Janošík unpublished), Germany (BW, BE, BB, MV, RP, ST, TH), The Netherlands, Slovakia (Janošík unpublished), Sweden (Isaksson 2022), Switzerland (Senn-Irlet et al. 2021)
References:
- Benkert, D. 1987a. Beiträge zur Taxonomie der Gattung Lamprospora (Pezizales). - Zeitschrift für Mykologie 53: 195-271.
- Benkert, D. 1995. Becherlinge als Moosparasiten. - Boletus 19: 97-127.
- Benkert, D. 2009. Zwei neue Arten bryophiler Pezizales (Ascomycota) aus der Bundesrepublik Deutschland und Auflistung der aus Deutschland bisher nachgewiesenen Arten mit Kurzdiagnostik. - Zeitschrift für Mykologie 75: 51-68.
- Benkert, D. & Brouwer, E. 2004. New species of Octospora and some further remarkable bryoparasitic Pezizales from the Netherlands. - Persoonia 18: 381-391.
- Brouwer, E. 1999. Mosschijfjes (Lamprospora en Octospora): voorkomen en verspeiding in Nederland. - Coolia 42: 2-20.
- Caillet, M. & Moyne, G. 1987a. Contribution a l'étude du genre Octospora Hedw. ex S.F. Gray (Pezizales), Espèces à spores elliptiques ou fusiformes. - Bulletin de la Société Mycologique de France 103: 179-226.
- Caillet, M. & Moyne, G. 1991. Clé de détermination du genre Octospora et des genres voisins. - Bulletin de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle du Doubs 84: 9-24.
- Eckstein, J., Eckstein G., Frauenberger, H. & Wieschollek, D. 2020. Erste Checkliste der Moosbecherlinge Thüringens. - Boletus 41: 51-64.
- Isaksson, R. 2022. Mossparatiserande skålsvampar i släktena Lamprospora, Octospora och Octosporella nya för Sverige. - Svensk Mykologisk Tidskrift 43: 16–29.
- Itzerott, H. & Thate, R. 1974. A new species of Octospora (Humariaceae). - Kew Bulletin 29: 506.
- Itzerott, H. 1979. Ein weiterer Beitrag zur Taxonomie der Discomycetengattung Octospora. - Nova Hedwigia 30: 139-148. [as L. miniata var. retispora]
- Janošík, L., Sochorová, Z., Eckstein, J., Vega, M. & Koukol, O. 2023. Ascospore morphology of bryophilous Pezizales is closely associated with the place of infection and host ecology. - Fungal Ecology 61: 101200. DOI
- Pegler, D. N., Spooner, B. M. & Lewis Smith, R. I. 1980. Higher fungi of Antarctica, the subantarctic zone and Falkland Islands. - Kew Bulletin 35: 499-562. [ut Lamporspora miniatopsis]
- Schumacher, T. 1986. Lamprospora miniatopsis Spooner, a bryophilous discomycete from Bouvetøya. - Norsk Polarinstitutt Skrifter 185: 61-64. [ut L. miniatopsis] PDF
- Schubert, H. 2012a. Seltene Becherlinge aus dem Harz. Teil 2: Lamprospora. - Der Tintling 78: 19-23.
- Senn-Irlet, B., Blaser, S., Dougoud, R., Stöckli, E., Gross, A. & Mürner, R. 2021. Ascomyceten der Schweiz – seltene und wenig dokumentierte Arten. - Cryptogamica Helvetica 23: 1–432. PDF
- Wieschollek, D. 2019. Selten gezeigte Pilze: Lamprospora retispora. - Boletus 40: 42. [first record for Thuringia]
|
| Images:
|
|
| 3: Lamprospora retispora, SEM-image of ascospore, Germany, Hesse, leg. J. Eckstein no. 27738, 2012-12-30 |
|
|
